Certification Program History
1980
- Annual meeting resolution directs CNA board to study the feasibility of developing examinations for certification in major nursing specialties
- Initial investigation confirms the growing interest of nurses in the development of certification and reveals that several nurses were seeking certification in the United States
- CNA establishes ad hoc committee on nursing credentialing. Committee develops credentialing policy and recommends that CNA promotes the development of a national certification program in nursing specialties.
1982
- CNA board of directors adopts policy document and recommendations of the ad hoc committee studying nursing credentialing
- Series of three ad hoc committees on certification, in consultation with national nursing groups, study the policy issues underlying a certification program. Their work continues until 1986.
- Canadian occupational health nurses establish the Canadian Council for Occupational Health Nurses Incorporated (CCOHN Inc.) for the purpose of developing and administering a certification program in occupational health nursing.
1984
- CCOHN Inc. offers certification in occupational health nursing for the first time.
- CCOHN Inc. and the American Board for Occupational Health Nurses Incorporated (ABOHN Inc.) provide certification by reciprocity to nurses who wish to be certified in the United States and Canada. American and Canadian certified nurses exempt from writing exam in other country to achieve certification there. The reciprocity agreement was eventually integrated into the CNA Certification Program and is still offered.
1986
- In October, certification program finalized and approved following several years of consultations with national nursing groups
1991
- CNA certifies its first group of nurses in neuroscience nursing
Specialties have been added to the CNA Certification Program on an ongoing basis. The list below shows when the exam for each specialty/area of nursing practice was first administered.
- Neuroscience Nursing, 1991
- Nephrology Nursing, 1993
- Occupational Health Nursing, 1993
- Emergency Nursing, 1994
- Critical Care Nursing, 1995
- Perioperative Nursing, 1995
- Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing, 1995
- Oncology Nursing, 1997
- Gerontological Nursing, 1999
- Perinatal Nursing, 2000
- Cardiovascular Nursing, 2001
- Critical Care Pediatrics Nursing, 2003
- Gastroenterology Nursing, 2004
- Hospice Palliative Care Nursing, 2004
- Community Health Nursing, 2006
- Orthopaedics Nursing, 2006
- Rehabilitation Nursing, 2006
- Enterostomal Therapy Nursing, 2009
- Medical-Surgical Nursing, 2010
Statistics for currently certified nurses across Canada
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